Glossary

Autoclave

Glossary / Autoclave
Laboratory

Autoclave — A pressurized steam sterilization device used to sterilize laboratory equipment and glassware, though not suitable for heat-sensitive peptide solutions.

Category
Laboratory
Glossary Section
A

What Is an Autoclave?

An autoclave sterilizes equipment and solutions using saturated steam under pressure (121°C, 15 psi, 15-30 minutes). Autoclaving is used to sterilize glassware, culture media, and buffers in peptide research labs. However, peptide solutions must NEVER be autoclaved because the heat causes complete degradation, aggregation, and racemization.

Peptide Context

  • Never autoclave peptides: Use 0.22 µm filtration for sterilization instead
  • Autoclave-safe: Glassware, metal instruments, water, non-peptide buffers
  • Heat-sensitive: Peptides, proteins, antibiotics, vitamins require filter sterilization

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Autoclave?

A pressurized steam sterilization device used to sterilize laboratory equipment and glassware, though not suitable for heat-sensitive peptide solutions.

Why is Autoclave important in peptide research?

Autoclave is a fundamental concept in laboratory as it relates to peptide science. It directly influences experimental design, compound characterization, and the reliability of research outcomes across biochemistry and molecular biology disciplines.

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